Average Calculator

Paste a list of numbers and get the mean, median, mode, range, sum and count, with the sorted data shown.

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Live results

Any number of values — decimals and negatives are fine.

Mean (average)

18.3333

6 values

Median

18

Range

13

Count
6
Sum
110
Mean
18.3333
Median
18
Mode
18
Range
13
Smallest / largest
12 / 25
Standard deviation (population)
4.2687
Standard deviation (sample)
4.6762
How this was calculated
  1. 1.Sum every value: 110.
  2. 2.Divide by the count: 110 ÷ 6 = 18.3333.
  3. 3.Sort the values to find the middle: 12, 15, 18, 18, 22, 25.
  4. 4.With an even count, the median is the average of the two middle values.

The mean is sensitive to outliers; the median is not. Compare both when the data is skewed.

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How the average calculation works

The mean adds everything up and divides by how many values there are. It uses every number, which makes it sensitive to a single extreme value.

The median is the middle value once the data is sorted. Half the values sit below it and half above, so outliers barely move it — which is why house prices and incomes are usually reported as medians.

The mode is the most frequent value; a list can have several, or none. The range is simply the largest minus the smallest.

Worked example

12, 15, 18, 18, 22, 25.

  • →Sum = 110, count = 6
  • →Mean = 110 ÷ 6 = 18.33
  • →Median = (18 + 18) ÷ 2 = 18

Answer: Mean 18.33, median 18, mode 18, range 13.

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Average FAQs

What is the difference between mean and median?

The mean is the arithmetic average; the median is the middle value. A single very large number pulls the mean up but leaves the median almost unchanged.

What if there is no mode?

If every value appears once, the list has no mode — that is normal, not an error.

Which standard deviation is correct?

Use the sample version when your numbers are a sample of a larger group; use the population version when you have every value. Both are shown.

Average Calculator is part of the math calculators collection on Calcora, alongside 7 other tools. Results are calculated in your browser and are for information only — see our disclaimer.

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